SEDENTARY BURIALS ON THE SOUTHERN RUS’ TERRITORY
نویسندگان
چکیده
The article is devoted to the burials of X—XI centuries, where deceased were found in a sitting position. Despite fact that this custom itself undoubtedly Norman origin, issue ethnic and social attribution most complexes from territory Southern Rus’ has not received appropriate attention among researchers. Information was collected on 17 burials, which, according some researchers, carried out However, it always possible establish posture with complete confidence. basic variants mutual arrangement bone remains are allocated their basis widespread ways giving body position reconstructed.
 Both by composition buried chronologically, burial can be divided into two separate groups. first group includes rich chamber tombs. All them dated X century located necropolises Kyiv Shestovytsia, points highest concentration Scandinavian component Rus’. A wide range objects origin toms, there weapons, slaves horses killed. Undoubtedly, dead belonged military-trade elite. In combination tombs, an indicator dead.
 Sedentary second peripheral areas belong Christian era (approximately — end centuries). Burials at level day surface, marked rather «poor» inventory and, as rule, do have structures. They associated ordinary Slavic population its efforts recreate certain prestigious features funeral rites previous period. Probably, sedentary symbolized dominant status society, rite only social, religious stress.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Arheologìâ ì davnâ ìstorìâ Ukraïni
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2708-6143', '2227-4952']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2021.01.17